Payment Options
Married Participants:
If you are married when you retire, you may choose from
any of the following payment options:
(a) Straight Life Annuity – the Plan will
pay you a monthly benefit for your lifetime only. Electing
this option will require the consent of your spouse.
(b) 100% Joint and Survivor Annuity – the
Plan will pay you a reduced benefit for your lifetime, and
after your death, the Plan will pay your surviving spouse
the same amount it was paying you.
(c) 75% Joint and Survivor Annuity – the
Plan will pay you a reduced benefit for your lifetime, and
after your death, the Plan will pay your surviving spouse
75% of the amount it was paying you.
(d) 50% Joint and Survivor Annuity – the
Plan will pay you a reduced benefit for your lifetime, and
after your death, the Plan will pay your surviving spouse
50% of the amount it was paying you.
(e) Single Sum Payment – the Plan will pay
you a lump sum amount that is the actuarial equivalent of
your Straight Life Annuity. Electing this option also
requires your spouse’s consent. The single sum payment may
be rolled over to an individual retirement arrangement (IRA)
or another qualified plan to defer current liability for
Federal and most state taxes. If you elect a single sum
payment, your distribution can be taken in 2 ways:
(1) a Direct Rollover means that your
distribution will be paid to the IRA account you have
established and no income tax will be withheld from you
distribution.
(2) Payment To You means that the Plan will
distribute a check payable to you for the amount of your
benefit, but the Fund is required to withhold 20% of your
distribution in Federal income tax.
You should consult with your tax advisor regarding the
tax consequences of receiving a single sum payment.
The Plan also offers a "pop-up" feature on
each of the joint and survivor options. If you elect this
feature, your monthly annuity is reduced by an additional
amount, but if your spouse dies before you, your benefit
"pops-up" to the straight life amount which would have been
paid to you if you had not elected the Joint and Survivor
benefit form.
If you retire on a Regular or Early Pension and elect any
of the monthly payment options, you will receive a 120 month
payment guarantee. This means that if you die before
receiving at least 120 monthly payments, your spouse or
other beneficiary will receive payments in the amount you
were receiving for the rest of the 120-month period so that
at least 120 total payments are made on your account. Your
benefit is not reduced to pay for this guarantee.
Spousal Consent:
Under Federal law, a married participant is required to
elect a payment form which provides a 50% survivor annuity
for his spouse. If you elect a benefit that does not provide
for at least this minimum protection, you must obtain your
spouse’s consent for your election. If you do not make an
election, your benefit will be paid in the 50% Joint and
Survivor form, and after your death, the Plan will pay your
surviving spouse 50% of the amount it was paying you.
Divorced Participants:
A Qualified Domestic Relations Order ("QDRO") can require
the Plan to pay part or all of your pension benefits to a
former spouse or other dependent. If you are divorced, your
pension benefits may be affected if a QDRO is issued to the
Plan. The Fund Office will need to review any decrees,
agreements or orders relating to your marital situation to
determine if they affect the payment of your benefits.
Single Participants:
If you are single when you retire, you may elect either
the Straight Life Annuity, with the 120 payment guarantee,
or the Single Sum Payment option, both of which are
described above.
Disability Pensions:
If you are applying for pension benefits due to a
disability, your benefit will be calculated as though you
have reached age 60. You will have the option of selecting
any of the payment forms described above, subject to the
Spousal consent requirements if you are married.
Although your basic benefit will be calculated as though
you are age 60, if you elect the single sum payment, your
payment will be determined using the actuarial tables for
disabled participants and an actuarial reduction to reflect
your actual age.
If you elect the monthly benefit, you will continue to
receive payments as long as you are entitled to Social
Security Disability Payments. If you recover from your
disability, your disability benefit will cease. In any
event, you will be asked to provide proof of your continuing
disability on a periodic basis.
Reduction Of Benefit Under A Joint And Survivor
Annuity:
If a 100%, 75% or 50% Joint and Survivor Annuity is
payable on your behalf, your monthly benefit is reduced
because it costs the Plan more to provide benefits for 2
lifetimes (yours and your spouse’s) and the Plan is likely
to pay benefits on your behalf over a longer period of time.
To determine your joint and survivor benefit, your basic
monthly benefit will be multiplied by a reduction factor,
which is based on the percent of your benefit you have
elected to continue to your surviving spouse after your
death and the difference in your ages on the date payments
start, as outlined below.
100% Joint and Survivor Annuity:
Your benefit is reduced by multiplying it by a factor of
84.5% plus .8% for each year your spouse is older than you,
or minus .4% for each year your spouse is younger than you,
to a maximum factor of 99%. When you die, your surviving
spouse will receive 100% of your reduced benefit for her
lifetime.
If you elect the pop-up feature your benefit is reduced
by multiplying it by a factor of 82.5% plus .6% for each
full year your spouse is older than you or minus .6% for
each year your spouse is younger than you, to a maximum
factor of 99%.
75% Joint and Survivor Annuity:
Your benefit is reduced by multiplying it by a factor of
87.5% plus .8% for each year your spouse is older than you,
or minus .4% for each year your spouse is younger than you,
to a maximum factor of 99%. When you die, your surviving
spouse will receive 75% of your reduced benefit for her
lifetime.
If you elect the pop-up feature your benefit is reduced
by multiplying it by a factor of 86% plus .5% for each year
your spouse is older than you or minus .5% for each year
your spouse is younger than you, to a maximum factor of 99%.
50% Joint and Survivor Annuity:
Your benefit is reduced by multiplying it by a factor of
92% plus .8% for each year your spouse is older than you, or
minus .4% for each year your spouse is younger than you, to
a maximum factor of 99%. When you die, your surviving spouse
will receive 50% of your reduced benefit for her lifetime.
If you elect the pop-up feature your benefit is reduced
by multiplying it by a factor of 91% plus .4% for each year
your spouse is older than you and minus .4% for each year
your spouse is younger than you, to a maximum factor of 99%.
Example #1:
You are married, with 37 continuous Years of Service, and
you retire on an Early Pension on January 1, 2001. You are
59 years old and your spouse is 55 years old. Your unreduced
benefit is $2,029.00, but you elect to receive the 75% Joint
and Survivor Annuity.
A. Your reduced benefit is calculated as follows:
$2,029.00 (unreduced benefit) x 6% (reduction factor for
Early Pension at age 59) $ 121.74 (reduction for Early
Pension) $2,029.00 - 121.74 $1,907.26 (Early Pension reduced
for age 59) x 85.9% (reduction factor for 75% Joint and
Survivor Annuity with spouse 4 years younger) $1,638.34
(your monthly benefit under the 75% Joint and Survivor
Annuity, reduced for Early Pension) x 75% (percentage of
your benefit payable to your surviving spouse after you die)
$1,228.76(your surviving spouse’s lifetime survivor benefit
in the event you die after retiring on a 75% Joint and
Survivor Annuity)
B. Using the same example, if you should die after
receiving 12 payments of $1,638.34, your surviving spouse
would receive the same $1,638.34 each month for 108 more
payments (under the 120 payment guarantee), after which she
would receive $1,228.76 for the rest of her life. If your
surviving spouse should die prior to receiving the 108
remaining guaranteed payments, your contingent beneficiary
would continue to receive $1,638.34 each month until a total
of 120 payments (12 to you, plus those to your spouse and
other beneficiary) have been made, after which all payments
will stop.
Example #2:
You are married with 30 Years of Service and you retire
on an Early Pension on January 1, 2001. You are 57 years old
and your spouse is 60 years old. Your unreduced benefit is
$1,742.00, but you elect to receive the 50% Joint and
Survivor Annuity.
A. Your reduced benefit is calculated as follows:
$1,742.00 (unreduced benefit) x 18% (reduction factor for
Early Pension at age 57) $ 313.56 (reduction for Early
Pension) $1,742.00 $ 313.56 $1,428.44 (Early Pension reduced
for age 57) x 94.4% (reduction factor for 50% Joint and
Survivor Annuity with spouse 3 years older) $1,348.45 (your
monthly benefit under the 50% Joint and Survivor Annuity) x
50% (percentage of your benefit payable to your surviving
spouse if you die) $ 674.23 (your spouse’s lifetime survivor
benefit in the event you die after retiring on a 50% Joint
and Survivor Annuity)
B. Using the example in (A), if both you and your spouse
die on January 1, 2002, when you have reached age 59, your
contingent beneficiary will receive a survivor’s benefit of
96 monthly benefit payments of $1,348.45 (120 payments less
24 payments already made on your behalf).
Please note that the examples shown above
are for illustration only and do not represent any actual
participants.
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