Eligibility Rules
Who is eligible to participate in the plan?
All employees covered by a Collective Bargaining
Agreement between their Employer and the Metal Trades Branch
of Local 638 will be eligible to participate in the Plan.
Also, certain employees of this Trust Fund, who are not
covered under any other collective bargaining agreement, who
are accepted for such benefits by the Trustees are eligible
to participate in the plan.
Will the Dependents of an eligible participant also be
covered for benefits?
An eligible participant’s dependents will be covered for
health insurance benefits. Dependents include the
participant’s spouse and each unmarried dependent child to
the end of the year in which they reach their 19th birthday
(or date of marriage, whichever comes first), except that an
unmarried dependent child will continue to be covered while
enrolled on a full time basis in an accredited institution
of higher education up until his or her twenty-third
birthday.
An accredited institution of higher education is defined
as a nationally accredited college or university providing
curricula leading to degree in the arts or sciences.
Full-time students who wish to attend a regionally
accredited and licensed trade or training school with
curricula resulting in a certificate or Associate’s Degree
as a mechanic or tradesman in a particular field of work
must first obtain the prior written approval from the Board
of Trustees before enrollment. Schools and/or programs which
are specifically excluded include but are to limited to
those designed primarily to improve the student’s health or
athletic skills or social graces such as schools providing
training and public speaking, a foreign language, dancing,
physical education, gymnastics, or the martial arts.
Dependent child shall also include an unmarried child,
regardless of age, who is unable to do any work to support
himself because of mental illness, developmental disability,
mental retardation (as such is defined in the mental hygiene
law) or physical handicap provided such child was
incapacitated before reaching age 19. To continue coverage
beyond age 19, the eligible participant must file a written
application, together with supporting medical evidence
attesting to the disabled status of such dependent child.
The application must be filed with the Trustees prior to the
date such child attains age 19 in order to qualify for
continuance of coverage.
The term "child" as used above shall include all natural
children, stepchildren and legally adopted children,
(including a proposed adopted child during any mandatory
waiting period prior to the finalization of the child’s
adoption) provided such child is dependent upon the
participant for support and maintenance.
Excluded: Parents, grandparents, nieces, nephews or
grandchildren, even though they may reside in the
participant’s household and be dependent upon the
participant for support and maintenance are not covered
under the Plan.
When does a participant become covered for benefits?
New participants will become eligible on the first day of
the second month following the first month his employer
makes the required contribution on his behalf. Generally,
this means that a new participant will become eligible on
the first day of the second month following thirty (30) days
of employment.
How does a participant maintain his insurance
benefits?
Participants will continue to be insured so long as they
remain in the Collective Bargaining Unit and continue to
work for an employer who makes the required contributions to
the plan on their behalf.
When will an employee’s insurance benefits be
terminated?
Generally, a participant’s insurance benefits will be
terminated on the last day of the second month after the
last month you are reported for. A participant who quits,
but who wishes to continue his Health Insurance coverage
with the Fund may do so by making application to the Fund
Office and submitting the required COBRA payments directly
to the Fund (see Section 2 of this booklet), or such
participant may apply for an Individual Insurance Policy
with respective Insurance Company or Hospital/Medical Plan.
Please note that only Health Insurance Benefits may be
continued under the COBRA Self Payment provisions. Group
Life Insurance and the Weekly Supplemental Disability cannot
be continued under the Plan’s COBRA provisions. However, a
participant may convert his Group Life Insurance to an
Individual Contract, paying the premium directly to the
Insurance Company (please refer to Section 4 of this booklet
for more details).
What happens if a participant quits to enter the
military service?
A participant’s insurance will immediately terminate upon
entry into active military service. However, upon discharge
from active duty, a participant’s insurance will be
immediately reinstated providing he returns to work with a
contributing employer within 90 days following the date of
discharge. An eligible dependent’s insurance will terminate
on the same date the participant’s insurance terminates,
unless the participant wants to continue his dependent
health insurance benefit by paying the required COBRA
payments (See COBRA Regulations on page 8).
What happens if a participant transfers from one
participating employer to another?
A participant’s insurance will continue, providing he
commences work with another contributing employer prior to
the 10th day of the month immediately following his last day
of employment with his former employer. However, a
participant who changes jobs should immediately notify the
Fund Office of such change in order to assure a continuation
of his health benefits (see below).
What happens if a participant is laid off?
A participant’s benefits will be terminated on the last
day of the second month following the month he or she is
last reported to the Fund Office, unless he elects to make a
voluntary self payment to temporarily maintain his health
coverage under the plan’s COBRA provisions (see Section 2).
Participants must immediately notify the Fund Office
(following termination of employment) if they wish to
exercise this option.
Is there any way a participant can continue his
benefits once he has exhausted the maximum COBRA Self
Payment provisions?
Yes. In most instances he can convert his Hospital and
Medical Benefits only to a Direct Payment Plan. Participants
interested in converting to an individual self payment plan
should contact the Fund Office for directions prior to
termination of their coverage or expiration of their self
payment period.
What happens if an active participant becomes
temporarily disabled and unable to work?
If an active participant becomes temporarily disabled and
unable to work, he and his eligible dependents will continue
to be covered during the period in which he is disabled up
to a maximum of six months in any twelve month period
providing he furnishes timely notice and medical proof of
such disability. If he is still disabled after six months,
he may continue health benefits for himself and his
dependents by making the required COBRA payment for a
maximum period of up to thirty-six months.
Disabled employees who elected to continue their health
benefit by making the required COBRA payment, and who
subsequently qualify for Medicare during such thirty-six
month period, shall be terminated for Employee Health
Benefits, but will be permitted to continue to make COBRA
payments for their dependents for the remainder of the self
payment period.
What happens when a disabled participant attains Age
62 while making self payments?
A disabled participant who attains Age 62 while making
the COBRA self payment may be eligible for the Prepaid
Retiree Health Benefits described below. All Health Benefits
for disabled and retired participants and their dependents
cease upon attainment of Age 65.
What is Prepaid Retiree Health Coverage?
Prepaid Retiree Health Benefits (for the period from Age
62 to Age 65) are limited to those participants whose
employer is paying the required contribution for this
benefit. You must check with the Fund Office to determine
whether you are eligible for this benefit.
Eligible participants who retire prior to Age 65 may
apply for continued Health Coverage for themselves and their
dependent spouses under the Prepaid Retiree Health
Continuance provisions of the plan. To be eligible, they
must satisfy the following regulations:
Participants that Terminate Employment Prior to Age
62:
Participants that terminate active employment prior to
Age 62, and are eligible for a Disability or Early
Retirement Benefit under the MTB 638 Pension Plan, must
continue their health insurance coverage by making the
required self payments under the plan’s COBRA provisions
until they attain Age 62. Participants who fail to maintain
their coverage (through self payments) from the date of
termination of employment, until they attain age 62, shall
forfeit their right to continued coverage under the plan’s
Prepaid Retiree Health Provisions. Further, participants
whose health insurance benefits are terminated after making
their 36 self payments and who had not attained Age 62 as of
such date, will not be eligible for the plan’s Prepaid
Retiree Health Benefit.
Eligible Participants, upon attainment of Age 62, must
make written application for the Prepaid Retiree Health
Benefit. Prepaid Dependent Health Coverage will be extended
to only those participants whose employer has made the
required contributions on their behalf, and such employee
has made the required self payments for themselves and their
dependents under the Plan’s COBRA provisions during the
period immediately preceding the attainment of age 62.
Participants that Terminate Employment after Age 62
but Prior to Age 65:
Eligible participants must have attained age 62 and be
eligible for and receiving a Pension Benefit (from The Metal
Trades Branch, Local 638 Pension Fund) at the time of
application, and further, the participant must have retired
from the industry (i.e., from the employment with any
Employer in the heating, air conditioning, oil burner and
related service industries). Such participants, upon receipt
and approval of a properly completed application, shall be
covered for all Welfare Fund benefits except Weekly
Disability Benefits. The dependents of such retiree will
also be covered until the participant or dependent attains
Age 65.
Upon attainment of Age 65, all coverage will cease for
both the retired participant and his eligible dependents.
However, an eligible retiree who attains Age 65 may elect to
continue health coverage for his eligible dependents under
Age 65 by making the required COBRA payments (see COBRA
provision on page 6).
Is there Continued Coverage After Attainment of Age 65
for Active Participants?
Under TEFRA (the Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act
of 1982), DEFRA (the Deficit Reduction Act of 1984) and
COBRA (the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act),
full benefits are provided by this plan if you, after
attaining Age 65, remain an active participant. Your
dependent spouse upon attaining Age 65 may also choose this
Plan as primary while you remain actively employed. However,
no benefits under this plan will be provided if Medicare is
chosen as primary while you remain in active employment, but
a hospital and medical supplemental policy for Medicare
subscribers is available on a direct-payment basis from
Empire Blue Cross Blue Shield for only those participants
who legally reside in New York State.
Is there Continued Coverage for Dependents of Active
Participants Who Become Totally Disabled?
Under OBRA (the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of
1986), the Plan’s coverage may be chosen as primary by your
covered dependents should they become eligible for Medicare
because of total disability. If your covered dependent
chooses Medicare as primary that dependent will no longer be
covered under this plan, but a hospital and medical policy
for Medicare subscribers is available on a direct-payment
basis from Empire Blue Cross Blue Shield.
What if a Participant or Dependent are eligible for
Medicare under the End Stage Renal Disease ("ESRD") Program?
Benefits shall be payable under the Plan without regards
to a regards to a participant’s or dependent’s entitlement
to Medicare if the participant or dependent is entitled to
Medicare as an "End Stage Renal Disease" beneficiary, and
not more than 18 months has elapsed since the earliest of
the
- the month in which the participant or dependent
began a regular course of renal dialysis;
- the month in which the participant or dependent
received a kidney transplant;
- the month in which the participant or dependent was
admitted to the Hospital in anticipation of kidney
transplant that was performed within the next two
months; or
- the second month before the month in which the
kidney transplant was performed, if performed more than
two months after admission.
What is the Family and Medical Leave Act?
If you qualify for a family or medical leave of absence
in accordance with the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993
(FMLA) your eligibility will be continued under the plan
provided your employer makes the required contribution on
your behalf. Eligibility may be continued for up to 12 weeks
during the 12 month period, for any of the following
reasons:
- to care for your child after the birth or placement
of a child with you for adoption or foster care so long
as such leave is completed within 12 months after the
birth or placement of the child;
- to care for your spouse, child, foster child,
adopted child, stepchild, or parent who has a serious
health condition; or
- for your own serious health condition.
In the event you or your spouse are both covered as
eligible employees, the continued coverage under (a) may not
exceed a combined total of 12 weeks. In addition, if the
leave is taken to care for a parent with a serious health
condition, the continued coverage may not exceed a combined
total of 12 weeks.
Eligibility Requirements Under The Family and
Medical Leave Act
You are eligible for continuance of your Health Insurance
coverage under FMLA if:
- you have worked for your employer for at least one
year;
- you have worked at least 1,250 hours over the
previous 12 months for such employer;
- your employer employs at least 50 employees within
75 miles from your worksite; and
- your employer continues to contribute benefit
payments on your behalf.
If, on the day your eligibility is to begin, you are
already on an FMLA leave of absence, you will be considered
actively at work. Benefits for you and any eligible
dependents (if applicable) will be in accordance with the
terms of the plan as herein set forth.
You and your dependents (if applicable) are subject to
conditions and limitations of the plan during your leave,
except that anything in conflict with the provisions of the
FMLA will be construed in accordance with the FMLA.
The FMLA continuation ends on the earliest of
- the day you return to work;
- the day you notify your employer that you are
not returning to work;
- the day your coverage would otherwise end under the
plan; or
- the day coverage has been continued for 12 weeks.
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